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Android SDK Integration Guide

This page explains how to implement the Android SDK for Rokt Ads to deliver more relevant customer experiences at checkout. The SDK allows you to trigger and track these experiences (like displaying offers on confirmation pages) by firing on configured pages and passing user and transaction data back to Rokt for personalization and measurement.

Your dedicated account representative will help configure your account for the Android SDK. They will provide you with both the key and secret required to initialize the SDK and additional resources needed to render the most relevant experiences for your customers.

note

These instructions require development resources to complete. If you require additional assistance, please reach out to your Rokt account manager.

1. Add dependencies

Update your gradle file to include the necessary dependencies for the SDK:

dependencies {
implementation("com.mparticle:android-rokt-kit:5.74.0")
implementation("com.mparticle:android-core:5.74.0")
}

2. Initialize the SDK in your app

The Android SDK can be configured using an MParticleOptions object and a builder class in the onCreate() of the Application class. The mParticle Android SDK should be initialized before any other SDK API calls are made.

caution

Make sure to replace your-key and your-secret in the above code sample with the key and secret provided by your dedicated Rokt account representative.

import com.mparticle.MParticle
import com.mparticle.MParticleOptions

class YourApplicationClass : Application() {
override fun onCreate() {
super.onCreate()
// Identify the current user:
// If you do not have the user's email address, you can pass in a null value
val identifyRequest = IdentityApiRequest.withEmptyUser()
// If you're using an un-hashed email address, set it in 'email'.
.email("j.smith@example.com")
.build()
// If the user is identified with their email address, set additional user attributes.
val identifyTask = BaseIdentityTask()
.addSuccessListener { identityApiResult ->
val user = identityApiResult.user
user.setUserAttribute("example attribute key", "example attribute value")
}
val options: MParticleOptions = MParticleOptions.builder(this)
.credentials(
"your-key", // The key provided by your Rokt account representative
"your-secret" // The secret provided by your Rokt account representative
).environment(MParticle.Environment.Development) // Specify the data environment with environment:
// Set it to .development if you are still testing your integration.
// Set it to .production if your integration is ready for production data.
// The default is .autoDetect which attempts to detect the environment automatically
.build()

MParticle.start(options)
}
}
caution

Make sure to replace your-key and your-secret in the above code sample with the key and secret provided by your dedicated Rokt account representative.

Identify the user

When the SDK is initialized, it can identify the current user so that any collected data is correctly attributed to them and to ensure they are shown the most relevant ads based on their behavior.

The SDK initialization script includes an object called identifyRequest:

val identifyRequest = IdentityApiRequest.withEmptyUser()
.email("j.smith@example.com")
.build()

Within identifyRequest, pass the user’s email address into the email field.

Set additional user attributes

The initialization script includes a callback function that allows you to set additional user attributes for the user if they are successfully identified with their email address:

val identifyTask = BaseIdentityTask()
.addSuccessListener { identityApiResult ->
val user = identityApiResult.user
user.setUserAttribute("example attribute key", "example attribute value")
}

3. Identify the user

Whenever the user provides their email address after the SDK has initialized (for example, when they log in or make a purchase), you should call the identify method to pass their email to Rokt. This ensures that data is correctly attributed to the current user.

3.1 Create an identifyRequest

To identify the user, first create an identifyRequest object to contain the user’s email address.

If you are providing an un-hashed email address, use:

val identifyRequest = IdentityApiRequest.withEmptyUser()
.email("j.smith@example.com")
.build()

3.2 Set additional user attributes

Next, you have the option of setting additional user attributes when identifying a user by creating a callback function. If the identifyRequest succeeds, then the user attributes you set with setUserAttribute are assigned to the user.

val identifyTask = BaseIdentityTask()
.addSuccessListener { identityApiResult ->
val user = identityApiResult.user
user.setUserAttribute("example attribute key", "example attribute value")
}

3.3 Call the identify method

Finally, after creating your identifyRequest and your identityCallback, to set any additional attributes, call the identify method, passing in the identifyRequest and identityCallback objects you just created:

MParticle.getInstance()?.Identity()?.identify(identifyRequest)

For example, to identify a user named Jane Smith with the email address j.smith@example.com (and you don't need to hash their email address) you would use:

val identifyRequest = IdentityApiRequest.withEmptyUser()
.email("j.smith@example.com")
.build()

val identifyTask = BaseIdentityTask()
.addSuccessListener { identityApiResult ->
val user = identityApiResult.user
user.setUserAttribute("example attribute key", "example attribute value")
}

MParticle.getInstance()?.Identity()?.identify(identifyRequest)

4. Track User Attributes

You can use the Rokt SDK to collect user attributes separately from events. User attributes are separate from custom attributes when tracking events. The SDK will associate any user attributes collected in a given session with events triggered in the same session.

To collect user attributes, the following code should be run in your app immediately after initializing the Rokt SDK, and before you log an event.

import com.mparticle.MParticle

// Retrieve the current user. This will only succeed if you have identified the user during SDK initialization or by calling the identify method.
val currentUser = MParticle.getInstance()?.Identity()?.currentUser

// Once you have successfully set the current user to `currentUser`, you can set user attributes with:
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("custom-attribute-name", "custom-attribute-value")
// Note: all user attributes (including list attributes and tags) must have distinct names.

// Rokt recommends setting as many of the following user attributes as possible:
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("firstname", "John")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("lastname", "Doe")
// Phone numbers can be formatted either as '1234567890', or '+1 (234) 567-8901'
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("mobile", "3125551515")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("age", "33")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("gender", "M")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("city", "Brooklyn")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("state", "NY")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("zip", "123456")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("dob", "yyyymmdd")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("title", "Mr")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("language", "en")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("value", "52.25")
currentUser?.setUserAttribute("predictedltv", "136.23")

// You can create a user attribute to contain a list of values
val attributeList = ArrayList<String>()
attributeList.add("documentary")
attributeList.add("comedy")
attributeList.add("romance")
attributeList.add("drama")
currentUser?.setUserAttributeList("favorite-genres", attributeList)

// To remove a user attribute, call removeUserAttribute and pass in the attribute name. All user attributes share the same key space.
currentUser?.removeUserAttribute("attribute-to-remove")

5. Capture Screen Views

One of the most basic event types you can track is the screen view. To log a screen view, call the MParticle.getInstance().logScreen() method as soon as the screen loads, passing in the name of the screen as a string and an optional hash map containing any descriptive attributes.

The name you pass in should be one of a limited set of screens, like 'homepage' or 'product detail page'.

import com.mparticle.MParticle

val screenInfo = HashMap<String, String>()
screenInfo["rating"] = "5"
screenInfo["property_type"] = "hotel"

MParticle.getInstance()?.logScreen("Details", screenInfo)

6. Track Conversions

To track a conversion, run the following code snippet on the most appropriate page that's loaded after a customer converts, such as a purchase confirmation or "thank you" page.

When pasting the code snippet into your site, make sure to:

  1. Replace the sample user attributes in the setUserAttribute calls the actual values for your user or customer. Rokt recommends setting at least the following user attributes:
    • firstname
    • lastname
    • zipcode
    • mobile
  2. Replace the sample conversion event attributes with with actual values from your conversion event.

When logging a conversion event, you should include as many user attributes and event attributes as possible to improve Rokt's ability to optimize your campaigns.

MParticleUser currentUser = MParticle.getInstance().Identity().getCurrentUser();
currentUser.setUserAttribute("firstname", "John");
currentUser.setUserAttribute("lastname", "Doe");
currentUser.setUserAttribute("mobile", "3125551515");
currentUser.setUserAttribute("zip", "98103");

val customAttributes = mapOf(
"conversiontype" to "signup", // type of conversion
"confirmationref" to "54321", // Transaction ID / Order ID
"amount" to "", // Transaction amount e.g. 300.5
"currency" to "", // Transaction currency e.g. USD
// You can track your own custom event attributes!
"CUSTOM_EVENT_ATTRIBUTE_NAME" to "CUSTOM_EVENT_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE"
)

val event = MPEvent.Builder("conversion", MParticle.EventType.Transaction)
.customAttributes(customAttributes)
.build()

MParticle.getInstance()?.logEvent(event)

Appendix

The supported custom event types for both Kotlin and Java are:

  • Navigation - Track user navigation flows and page transitions within your app
  • Location - Record user location-based interactions and movements
  • Search - Capture search queries and search-related user actions
  • Transaction - Log financial transactions and purchase-related activities
  • UserContent - Track user-generated content like reviews, comments, or posts
  • UserPreference - Record user settings, preferences, and customization choices
  • Social - Capture social media interactions and sharing activities
val customAttributes = mapOf(
"category" to "Destination Intro",
"title" to "Paris",
)

val event = MPEvent.Builder("Video Watched", EventType.Navigation)
.customAttributes(customAttributes)
.build()

MParticle.getInstance()?.logEvent(event)

Track commerce events

Tracking a commerce event requires three steps:

  1. Defining the product or products that are being purchased
  2. Creating an object to contain a transaction summary
  3. Logging the event, including your product definition and transaction summary
import com.mparticle.commerce.CommerceEvent
import com.mparticle.commerce.Product
import com.mparticle.commerce.TransactionAttributes

// 1. Create the products

// Create an optional map of custom attributes for the product as key/value pairs of strings
val customAttributes = mutableMapOf<String, String>()
customAttributes["ocean-view"] = "true"
customAttributes["balcony"] = "false"

val product = Product.Builder("Double Room - Econ Rate", "econ-1", 100.00)
.quantity(4.0)
// Include the map of custom attributes created above
.customAttributes(customAttributes)
.build()

// 2. Summarize the transaction

val attributes = TransactionAttributes("foo-transaction-id")
.setRevenue(430.00)
.setTax(30.00)

// 3. Log the purchase event

val event = CommerceEvent.Builder(Product.PURCHASE, product)
.transactionAttributes(attributes)
// Optional custom attributes for the purchase event can be added as a map of key/value string pairs
.customAttributes(mapOf("sale" to "true", "phone-booking" to "true"))
// You can also create a map that is then passed through to the customAttributes builder method. For example:
// val customTransactionAttributes = mutableMapOf<String, String>()
// customTransactionAttributes["sale"] = "true"
// customTransactionAttributes["phone-booking"] = "true"
// .customAttributes(customTransactionAttributes)
.build()

MParticle.getInstance()?.logEvent(event)
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